Surat is a port city in the state of Gujarat.
Situated on the bank of river Tapti, it is the second largest city in
the state. The city is famous for its textiles and diamond business.
Approximately 90 percent of world's diamonds are cut and polished here.
Apart from this, it is also an industrial hub as it deals in the
manufacture of silk, chemicals, synthetic fiber and man-made fiber.
Moreover, Surat is also famous for its saris and the markets are packed
during the marriage season as people from all over India, come here for
shopping. Besides, there are some interesting places to see in the city.
All this attributes to the fact that Surat has potential in terms of
travel and tourism as well.
Tourist Attractions
The tourist attractions in Surat include Dutch Garden. This is
the place where the Dutch officers, who came to India for trade, have
their cemeteries. The well-maintained cenotaphs and the pleasant garden
area around, attracts many tourists here. Another fascinating structure
in the city is the Old Fort. It was constructed in 14th century
by Muhammed Tughlaq, to safeguard the city from the attacks of the
Bhils. This exquisite architectural marvel is now being used as the
Municipal Office.
Those interested in exploring the cultural and historical heritage of
the country, must visit the Sardar Patel Museum. It was
established in the year 1890 and houses various artifacts made of wood,
metal, stone, ivory, terracotta, porcelain. You can also see sandalwood,
oil paintings, miniatures, textiles and old manuscripts here. The museum
preserves over 10,000 such rare specimens. Rangupavan, the
largest open air amphitheater in the country, is another interesting
place in Surat. The stage measures 18 meters by 10.5 meters, while it
has an astounding capacity of accommodating 4000 spectators at a time.
Apart from this, Hajira and Dumas health resorts are one of the
hottest destinations amongst tourists coming to Surat. The former lies
at a distance of 16 km, while the latter, at a distance of 28 km from
the city. Situated on a brook leading to the Arabian Sea, these are
blessed with scintillating natural beauty. Hajira has two wells,
containing water that is rich in iron and sulphur, with casurina trees
dotting the beach.
How to Reach
By Air: Surat Airport is situated on the outskirts of the city.
It operates direct flights to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur,
etc.
By Rail: Surat is an important railway junction on the Mumbai -
Delhi - Ahemdabad broad gauge line. It is connected to various cities of
the state and the country via effective rail system.
By Road: Surat is connected to the National Highway through a
connector highway. Moreover, there are frequent state and private buses
operating from the city, linking it to the rest of the country.