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Shimla
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Shimla, city also known
as Queen of Hill Stations, is the capital of the state of Himachal
Pradesh. Shimla was the Summer capital of India under the British
raj before independence. Shimla gets its name the Indian goddess
Kali, whose temple existed in the dense forests that covered the
Jakhu Hills in the early 19th century. The English were the one who
named it Simla. Shimla is surrounded by pine, deodar, oak and
rhododendron forests. Still Its well developed facilities, easy
accessibility and numerous attractions makes it one of Indian's most
popular and biggest tourist destination for both local and forgein
visitors.
A narrow-railway links the town
of Kalka with Shimla. This all important rail-link was built in 1924
and its "toy trains" still ply between the two stations,
passing through 105 tunnels and beautiful rail-road stations.
Half-way through the journey, after Solan, visiors can see the
lights from the town of Shimla glittering from between the forests
and wild trees. The train takes six hours, and stop at every station
on the journey as smiling faces give a warm welcome to the visitors.
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Shimla Location: |
Shimla, Capital of Himachal Pradesh is
situated in the north-West Himalayas. |
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Rainfall in Shimla: |
418 mm. (July to September) |
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Climate of Shimla: |
Summer: 28 °C - 15 °C
Winter: 7 °C - -4 °C
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Best Time to Visit: |
May to July and September to November |
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How To Reach Shimla: |
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By Air: |
The airport at Shimla, 22 km from the main
city, has connecting flights to Delhi and Kullu. The nearby
Chandigarh airport is, however, more handy as it is connected to all
the major airports in India. |
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By Rail: |
Only train plying between Shimla and Kalka
joins them through railways network. |
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By Road: |
Shimla is well connected by road to most towns
within the state and to all major towns in Punjab and Haryana. It is
linked by bus and coach to Delhi and Chandigarh as well. |
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Tourist Attractions: |
The Mall,
Christ Church, Jakhu Hill, Shimla State Museum, Indian Institute of
Advanced Studies, Summer Hill, Annandale, Tara Devi, Sankat Mochan,
Mashobra, Kufri,
Naldehra,
Chail.
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