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Jaisalmer is known as the golden city of Rajasthan. Check out travel and tourism prospects in Jaisalmer, India.




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Jaisalmer

Location: Western Rajasthan, India
Coordinates: 26.92oN, 70.9oE
Rainfall: 15 cm
Temperature: Summer - 41oC to 25oC, Winter - 23.6oC to 7.9oC
Seasons: Summer - (Apr-June), Monsoon - (July-Sep), Winter - (Oct-Mar)
Best Time to Visit: October to March
Attractions: Gadsisar Lake, Jain Temple, Jaisalmer Fort, Manak Chowk, Nathmalji Ki Haveli, Patwon Ki Haveli, Salim Singh Ki Haveli
STD Code: 02992

Jaisalmer FortJaisalmer is known as the 'Golden City' in Rajasthan, as it is situated amidst the Thar Desert of India. The historical city still reverberates with the royal fervor of the yore. It showcases the regal ethos with the same zeal and has become a travel and tourism hub in the state. The magnificent imperial structures have stood the test of time and stand undeterred with the same conceit. Sand dunes, camels, colonial architecture, windy afternoons and cool evenings are what Jaisalmer can be summed up to.

One of the main attractions here is the Desert Festival which takes place in January - February every year. This festival showcases the true spirit of Jaisalmer and gives an opportunity to experience the culture and values at its best. A number of activities take place during the festival such as camel races, turban tying competitions, folk dances and musical performances. The craft bazaar here is an ideal place to pick souvenirs of the Rajasthani traditional art and craft.

Tourist Attractions

Jaisalmer is an ancient royal city with a wealth of tourist attractions to offer. Gadsisar Lake, built by Maharawal Gadsi Singh in 1400 AD, is situated on the outskirts. It once served as the reservoir for the water supply of the entire city. The lake is surrounded by various shrines and flocked by waterfowl in winters. This place serves as the perfect retreat from the maddening activities of the city life.

The Jaisalmer Fort is another major tourist attraction here. It was built by Rajput ruler, Rawal Jaisal in 1156, atop Trikuta Hill. Made of sandstone, it is locally known as Sonar Quilla. The fort houses a plethora of residential complexes, temples, handicraft shops etc. It is referred to as a living fort, as one-fourth of the city's population still resides in it. Some of the fascinating structures inside the fort are Jain Temples, which were built during the 12th and 15th century. The intricate carvings on the walls and pillars of the temple remind you of the famous Dilwara Temple in Mount Abu.

Moreover, the complex even houses a library called Gyan Bhandar, which was founded in 1500 AD. The main attraction here is the rare manuscripts it conserves. Just outside the fort, there is Manak Chowk. This is the main bazaar area, the meandering from which lead to the famous Havelis here. Nathmalji ki Haveli was built by two architect brothers in 19th century and was used as Prime Minister's residence. Next is, Patwon Ki Haveli, which is the largest in Jaisalmer.

It was built by wealthy merchant Guman Chand Patwa and his five sons in 1800s. There are five apartments in the Haveli, which are put to different uses. Another Haveli worth visiting is Salim Singh Ki Haveli, which was built around 300 years back. It was the residence of Salim Singh, who was the prime minister of the princely state of Jaisalmer. It is adorned with beautiful arches and carvings of elephants. A part of it is still occupied and under use.

How to Reach
By Air: Jaisalmer is not directly connected by air. The nearest airport is at Jodhpur, which lies at a distance of 300 km.

By Rail: Jaisalmer is connected with the rest of the country via broad gauge and meter gauge railway tracks.

By Road: Jaisalmer has a good network of roads and houses two bus stands. Therefore, regular buses of Rajasthan roadways and private companies, link it to various cities of the state and the country.