WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA,
having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN
SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its
citizens:
JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;
EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;
and to promote among them all
FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity
and integrity of the Nation;
IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty-sixth day of November,
1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS
CONSTITUTION.
Purpose of Having a Preamble:
The Preamble to our Constitution serves two purposes: -
A) It indicates the source from which the Constitution derives its
authority;
B) It also states the objects, which the Constitution seeks to
establish and promote.
The Preamble seeks to establish what Mahatma Gandhi described
as The India of my Dreams, "
an India in which the poorest
shall feel that it is their country in whose making they have an
effective voice;
an India in which all communities shall leave I
perfect harmony. There can be no room in such an India for the curse of
untouchability or the curse of Intoxicating drinks and drugs. Woman will
enjoy as the same rights as man."
